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🇮🇹Italy inflation rate

Italy joined the euro at its launch in 1999. Harmonised inflation (HICP) — the EU-wide measure the European Central Bank targets at 2% — stands at 3.2% as of May 2026. That is 1.2 percentage points above the ECB's 2% target, in line with the euro-area average of 3.2%.

The breakdown shows core (excluding energy and food) at 2.0%, energy at 12.0%, food at 2.5% and services at 2.7%. The strongest pressure is in energy (12.0%), while core (excluding energy and food) is the softest (2.0%).

Month on month the headline rose from 2.8% to 3.2%, extending the climb.

Harmonised inflation (HICP) · annual rate
3.2%
vs 2% target
+1.2pp

Italy's harmonised inflation is 3.2% as of May 2026abovethe European Central Bank's 2% target by 1.2 percentage points.

Core (excl. energy & food)
2.0%
0.3pp vs prev
Energy
12.0%
2.7pp vs prev
Food
2.5%
0.4pp vs prev
Services
2.7%
0.4pp vs prev
Italy — annual HICP inflation rate, last 10 years
Source: Eurostat (HICP) · data through May 2026 · modifications: none

Compare with the rest of the bloc on the eurozone inflation ranking →