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🇧🇬Bulgaria inflation rate

Bulgaria adopted the euro in 2026. Harmonised inflation (HICP) — the EU-wide measure the European Central Bank targets at 2% — stands at 6.3% as of May 2026. That is 4.3 percentage points above the ECB's 2% target, and 3.1 points above the euro-area average of 3.2%.

The breakdown shows core (excluding energy and food) at 4.9%, energy at 17.8%, food at 4.7% and services at 9.0%. The strongest pressure is in energy (17.8%), while food is the softest (4.7%).

Month on month the headline rose from 6.0% to 6.3%, extending the climb.

As a more recent euro adopter still converging toward western-European income levels, Bulgaria has tended to run inflation above the euro-area average — a structural pattern (faster catch-up growth lifting wages and services prices) seen across the bloc's central, eastern and Baltic members rather than a quirk of one month.

Harmonised inflation (HICP) · annual rate
6.3%
vs 2% target
+4.3pp

Bulgaria's harmonised inflation is 6.3% as of May 2026abovethe European Central Bank's 2% target by 4.3 percentage points.

Core (excl. energy & food)
4.9%
0.3pp vs prev
Energy
17.8%
3.1pp vs prev
Food
4.7%
0.8pp vs prev
Services
9.0%
0.7pp vs prev
Bulgaria — annual HICP inflation rate, last 10 years
Source: Eurostat (HICP) · data through May 2026 · modifications: none

Compare with the rest of the bloc on the eurozone inflation ranking →